How To Write A Convincing Conclusion And Recommendations For Future Research

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Posted on July 20, 2023

A conclusion is that part of a research paper which gives the overall summary of the research paper. It is that portion of the study where the researcher can explain the findings and the significance of the study. It does not only describes the summary of the findings but is a reflection of what the entire research is about. It allows the researcher to measure the pros and cons of the methodology they have used and to draft recommendations for further research. The drafting of the conclusion is the point when the research is almost completed, and the next move is to admit the limitations of the study and improve the study as suggested by the teachers or others.
The researcher needs to understand how to start drafting a research paper, but it is important to have a thorough knowledge of how to end it. Writing a conclusion is a chance which connects the research findings to a greater extent and explain how the study results contribute to a wider study field, and provide possible suggestions in the real world. The conclusion is closure and an initial point for starting enquiries for novel avenues.

Outlines for drafting the conclusion of a research paper

The researcher needs to get familiar with the general structure of how to start drafting the outline of a research paper. Similarly, the researcher needs to understand the general structure to write a conclusion of the research paper. The main points that are needed to be included in the conclusion of the study are discussed below –

Summary of the study’s findings – This must be added in the conclusion as it briefly explains the study’s main findings, which include the significant results and discoveries made within the paper.
Stating the objectives of the study – The objectives or the statement of the thesis must be restated and show whether the result was achieved or the question was answered.
Discussing the implications of the results – The implications of the results should be discussed briefly, and describe the importance of discussing the implications along with a theoretical or practical implication.
Acknowledging the study’s limitations and suggesting scope for further research – Accepting the studys weaknesses or limitations is important, meanwhile suggesting ideas and directions where there is a need to improvise the study for further research. Concluding statement – This is the last part of the entire study, which is written with a statement that connects all the main points of the study briefly and coherently. This last part of the study explains the significance of the study.

To conclude the research

Conclusions of a research paper can be made by following the steps discussed below. And this will also highlight the importance of the conclusion effectively.

Focusing on the findings significance – When the researcher discusses the study’s implications, he needs to focus on the theoretical and practical implications of the study. Using simple language that focuses on the importance of the results and how they contribute to the wider study field. For instance, The findings of the study consist of critical implications for medical trials and practices and also highlight the need for further scope of research in the particular area of study.
Tying back to the introduction – While drafting the conclusion, it is important for the researcher to add the findings along with the introduction so that they can remind their audience about the actual motive of the study. This will help close the study and focus on the findings’ implications. For instance, The current research has answered the questions asking whether the risk factor for middle-aged persons dealing with heart disease is stress or not. And also it gives a significant understanding of the association between the health of cardiovascular patients and stress.
Do not introduce any new information or concept – It is significant for the researcher to know what is being included in the conclusion. Also, adding new information in the conclusion will confuse the readers and distract them from the main arguments of the study. The main thing to be discussed in the conclusion is the main findings of the study, implications and limitations, and lastly, suggest why the research study has the possibilities for further investigation.
Using simple and clear language – While drafting a conclusion, the researcher needs to use simple and clear language that can be easily understandable. Using complex languages or technical jargon should be avoided, and instead of this, the researcher should focus on utilising languages that are accessible and understandable to the large extent of the audience.
Ending the conclusion with a concluding statement – The conclusion of the paper should end with a good concluding statement which connects all the study’s main findings and explains their significance. Ending the conclusion this way will provide a good closure to the study and thus will leave the audience with a good impression. For example, the current study’s results give significant insights into the association of the variables X and Y and explain the need for further research.

How to write a convincing and captivating conclusion

If the researcher is writing about a modern issue, they can explain what can happen if the problem is not solved. Including new facts, figures, pieces of evidence or information is optional.
There is no need to hesitate to recommend or suggest if there is a requirement for action in any course.
Using the opinions given by the experts or the relevant quotations to make the conclusion better understandable.
Repeating the main statistic, fact or any visual image representing the study’s key findings.
Expressing the reflection of the study from a personal point of view where the researcher can even explain his own experiences if needed.
Interpreting the outcomes in a way to present an entirely fresh point of view. As a researcher, there is no need to be afraid to introduce or discuss new things.
Completing the conclusion briefly but with a strong message. It aids the readers to remember the study. Doing so can help the researcher differentiate the current study from the study of others.
Start writing the conclusion with ‘In closing’ or ‘In summary’ instead of ‘In conclusion’. This is so because starting the conclusion with in conclusion will make it sound stiff as well as unnatural. Also, it will make it look very pragmatic and formal. A strong conclusion keeps standing on its own and does not need to start with ‘In conclusion’.
Using the same tone while explaining the entire paper is a must. Suddenly raising or lowering the tone will sound unnatural and will not show a good style of presenting the paper.
Double-checking the entire paper to ensure whether anything important is still left to discuss in the study.

To conclude, effective oratory

Using rhetorical questions – Asking these types of questions is a strong tool that helps engage the audience and gives them a reason to think about the question asked. For instance, What are the effects of the findings on variable X? And how can these findings be utilised to enhance medical trials and practices?
Using strong language – Using strong language that leaves an impact on others can aid in focusing on the significance of the research study and, thus, leave the audience with a good impression. For instance, These results can revolutionise how X is approached and have implications that have the scope for further research in this area.
Using repetition – Repeating is considered an effective oratory technique which helps reinforce the main points and leaves the readers with a good impression. For example, repeating a phrase many times but in different ways of writing like ‘The findings of the study underlines the significance of…..’ can aid in emphasising the importance of the research.
Using anecdotes – Using stories or anecdotes can aid in making the research study more engaging and relatable for the audience. For instance, drafting a personal experience or story explains the practical applicability of the research, which ultimately helps emphasise the study’s significance.
Using graphics and images – Employing these can make the research study more attractive and bring it to life. Adding these can make the readers remember the study for a longer period. For instance, they utilise descriptive language to explain the effect of the study, like, ‘This research gives a new light on variable Y, focusing on moving forward to research more in this area’.

Making conclusions logical and effective

Utilising these simple strategies helps make the research study’s conclusion effective, coherent, and persuasive.

Using logical transitions – Employing transition words and phrases like thus, therefore, in conclusion, in addition, furthermore can help make the conclusion more logical and smooth. This aids in signals to the audience that the conclusion is nothing but a logical addition to the presented study.
Summarising the main findings in a logical order – The study’s main findings should be summarised so that the conclusion will be in logical order. This aids the readers in following the progression of the research and explains how other findings fit together.
Addressing counterarguments – Addressing and acknowledging possible criticisms can help the researcher explain a thorough and effective logical approach to their study.
Employing quantitative data – This aids in providing evidence for the conclusions drawn and, thus, makes the readers more convinced after reading it.
Providing a concise and clear summary – This aids the audience by making them understand the important key points taken from the research and, thus, provides logic to the conclusion.

Recommendations demonstrate how the current study’s results contribute to the real world. Explaining how the findings are utilised to enhance the study in further research is significantly crucial. And this is how recommendations are taken down. The research recommendations are the suggestions and the solutions that the researcher put down for a particular circumstance, depending on the study’s outcome. Once the audience gets the meaning of the research study and its implications, the next question that arises is what to do next.

Recommendations are action calls by which several things in the study area can be enhanced and improvised shortly, depending on the study’s outcomes. These are mainly utilised when the researcher wants to explain that something more can be done depending on the analysis of the current study. The researcher can also shred evidence while writing recommendations similar to the study’s implications. This means that the study’s recommendations are directly taken from the study’s outcomes.
The main objective of the research recommendation is to create specific, realistic, and clear suggestions for the researchers willing to work on the suggestions in the future. It does not matter in which area you are researching, and further research is always needed. As a researcher, think critically about what will help other researchers understand before starting their research. These are also written in the study`s discussion part. These are mainly written after the implications and just before the conclusion. Usually, recommendations are not written specifically, as similar to implications. Yet, based on the number of solutions the researcher wants to suggest, it is written in a specific subsection.

Main Features of Recommendations

Recommendations must be written and based on pieces of evidence or personal experiences.
Statements can be written regarding the research that can be investigated further depending on the study’s findings.
It must be specific as well as realistic.
Recommendations must be written after the study’s implications and before the concluding paragraph.
And lastly, it must be related to the area of the study and should be in a broader context.

Author Bio: Mark Edmonds is a seasoned writer and researcher at Academic Assignments, a leading provider of top-quality dissertation help to students. With a passion for academic excellence, Mark has a wealth of experience crafting compelling conclusions and offering insightful recommendations for future research. His expertise ensures that students receive exceptional guidance to achieve their academic goals. Mark continues to contribute significantly to students’ success in their educational pursuits through his dedication and proficiency.